What is an IP blacklist check?
An IP blacklist check looks up an IP address on public blocklists (also called blacklists, DNSBLs or RBLs) — lists of addresses that sent spam, attacked servers, hosted malware or act as anonymizers. Mail servers, firewalls and fraud systems use these lists to block or score traffic, so a listing can explain bounced email, blocked logins or CAPTCHAs.
Is an IP blacklist lookup the same as a DNSBL or RBL check?
Mostly. A DNSBL (DNS-based blocklist) or RBL (real-time blackhole list) check sends a DNS query for one IP to each list's zone and waits for every answer. This IP blacklist lookup checks the same data — a downloaded copy of each list that publishes one — plus lists that have no DNS zone at all, such as attack reporters and malware trackers. The result is the same yes-or-no per list, with the matched network added, in milliseconds instead of a round of DNS queries.
Which blacklists does this tool check?
It checks 64 blocklists in seven groups: mail blocklists (DNSBLs) that publish their data, web and forum spam lists, attack and brute-force reporters, abuse reputation feeds and hijacked netblocks, malware and botnet C2 trackers, Tor exit relays and open proxies, and internet-wide scanners. The coverage section on this page shows how many lists and listed networks each group holds. A check names every list that lists your IP, with a delisting link for each.
Does it check Spamhaus, SpamCop and Barracuda?
Spamhaus DROP and ASN-DROP are part of the 64 lists. Spamhaus ZEN (SBL, XBL, PBL, CSS), SpamCop and Barracuda publish no data and only answer per-IP queries, so this page never sends your IP to them: the result shows them as query-only lists, and one click opens the operator's own lookup for the IP you checked.
Why is my IP blacklisted?
Common causes: a compromised device or website on your network sending spam or attacking other servers, a misconfigured mail server (open relay, backscatter bounces), a shared or dynamic IP previously used by someone else, a VPN or proxy exit, or a hosting network with a bad reputation. The list that names your IP — and its group — usually points to the cause.
How do I remove my IP from a blacklist?
Fix the cause first (clean infected machines, close open relays, secure the mail server), then use the delisting link next to each list in the results. Many lists, including UCEPROTECT Level 1, PSBL, blocklist.de and SpamCop, also remove listings automatically once the abuse stops. Network-wide listings such as UCEPROTECT Level 2/3 or Spamhaus ASN-DROP have to be resolved by the hosting provider.
What does “matched network” mean?
It is the listed network that contains your IP. A /32 (or /128) means your single address is listed; a wider block such as /24 means the list blocks the whole range — often because of other addresses near yours. Lists marked “whole networks (ASN)” list every address of a provider.
How fresh is the data?
Every list is downloaded in full on a schedule — every 15 minutes to 24 hours depending on how often its operator updates it — and checked locally, so results come back in milliseconds and no third party sees the IPs you check. Each list shows when it was last updated.
Is there an IP blacklist check API?
Yes. GET https://ip-api.io/api/v1/ip/blacklist/{ip} returns every list with is_listed, the matched network and a delisting link; GET /api/v1/ip/blacklist/sources returns the catalog for free. The check on this page is free with no sign-up; API access is included in every paid plan.
Is an IP blacklist check the same as an IP abuse check?
They overlap. The blacklist check shows every one of the 64 lists, mail and anonymizer lists included, for deliverability and delisting work. The IP abuse check answers a narrower question — is this address reported for abusive behaviour? — from the attack, abuse, malware, spam and scanner lists plus our own flags and the reputation score, and has an API of its own.